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Monday 28 October 2013

Got a new computer? How to protect it.

There are many preventive steps you can take to help protect your PC from viruses and other threats.

  • Use an antimalware app. Installing an antimalware app and keeping it up to date can help defend your PC against viruses and other malware (malicious software). Antimalware apps scan for viruses, spyware, and other malware trying to get into your email, operating system, or files. New threats can appear daily, so check the antimalware manufacturer's website frequently for updates.
    Windows Defender is free antimalware software included with Windows, and you can update it automatically throughWindows Update. You can also visit the Windows Store and look for an antivirus app, or visit the Windows Compatibility Center to look for antivirus apps that work with Windows 8.1.
  • Don't open email messages from unfamiliar senders, or email attachments that you don't recognize. Many viruses are attached to email messages and will spread as soon as you open the attachment. It's best not to open any attachment unless it's something you're expecting.
  • Use a pop-up blocker with your Internet browser. Pop-up windows are small browser windows that appear on top of the website you're viewing. Although most are created by advertisers, they can also contain malicious or unsafe code. A pop-up blocker can prevent some or all of these windows from appearing.
    Pop-up Blocker in Windows Internet Explorer is turned on by default. For more info, see Change security and privacy settings in Internet Explorer
  • If you're using Internet Explorer, make sure SmartScreen Filter is turned on. SmartScreen Filter in Internet Explorerhelps protect you from phishing and malware attacks by warning you if a website or download location has been reported as unsafe. For more info, see SmartScreen Filter: FAQ.
  • Pay attention to Windows SmartScreen notifications. Be cautious about running unrecognized apps downloaded from the Internet. Unrecognized apps are more likely to be unsafe. When you download and run an app from the Internet,SmartScreen uses info about the app's reputation to warn you if the app isn't well-known and might be malicious.
  • Keep Windows updated. Periodically, Microsoft releases special security updates that can help protect your PC. These updates can help prevent viruses and other malware attacks by closing possible security holes.
    You can turn on Windows Update to make sure that Windows receives these updates automatically. For more info, seeWindows automatic updating: Frequently asked questions.
  • Use a firewall. Windows Firewall or any other firewall app can help notify you about suspicious activity if a virus or worm tries to connect to your PC. It can also block viruses, worms, and hackers from trying to download potentially harmful apps to your PC.
  • Use your Internet browser's privacy settings. Some websites might try to use your personal info for targeted advertising, fraud, and identity theft.
    If you're using Internet Explorer, you can adjust your privacy settings or restore the default settings whenever you want. For more info, see Change security and privacy settings in Internet Explorer.
  • Make sure User Account Control (UAC) is turned on. When changes are going to be made to your PC that require administrator-level permission, UAC notifies you and gives you the chance to approve the change. UAC can help keep viruses from making unwanted changes. To open UAC, swipe in from the right edge of the screen, and then tap Search. (If you're using a mouse, point to the upper-right corner of the screen, move the mouse pointer down, and then clickSearch.) Enter uac in the search box, and then tap or click Change User Account Control settings.
  • Clear your Internet cache and your browsing history. Most browsers store info about the websites you visit and the info that you provide, like your name and address. While it can be helpful to have these details stored on your PC, there are times when you might want to delete some or all of them—for example, when you're using a public PC and don't want to leave personal info behind. For more info, see Delete your browsing history.

    Reference:

Public Speaking in Livingston

I have registered interest in http://www.toastmasters.org/. New clubs must be chartered with a minimum of 20 members. I may be looking for at least 20 members in the Livingston area if anyone is interested. Please contact Ron if this is something you'd like to join. 0844 818 3959

Tuesday 1 October 2013

Wheelchair Users Come First

MEDIA RELEASE: 23 September 2013


Wheelchair Users Come First & launch of the
Equal Justice Campaign


A Judge in Leeds has decided that First Bus Group’s “First Come First Served” policy for the disabled bay on its buses substantially disadvantages wheelchair users and is unlawful discrimination in breach of the Equality Act 2010.
In a 20 page Judgment, Recorder Isaacs dissected the approach taken by First Bus Group (and in place with many other bus companies) in failing to keep the wheelchair space free for wheelchair users, and concluded that:
“ … the system of priority given to wheelchair users should be enforced as a matter not of request, to any non-disabled user of the wheelchair space, but of requirement…”
He went on to note that:
“ just as there are conditions of carriage which forbid smoking, making a nuisance or other “anti-social” behaviour on the pain of being asked to leave the bus then a refusal to accede to a requirement to vacate the space could have similar consequences. In my view, once the system had been advertised and in place there would be unlikely to be caused any disruption or confrontation as all passengers would know where they were. Although such a policy might inconvenience a mother with a buggy that, I am afraid, is a consequence of the protection which Parliament has chosen to give to disabled wheelchair users and not to non-disabled mothers with buggies.”
First Buses have been given 6 months to act on the Judgment, after which time unless changes to the policy and training and drivers are made to ensure that wheelchair users have priority over the wheelchair space over other passengers, the Court will consider making an injunction to require the changes to be made by Court Order.
Doug Paulley, the disabled passenger that launched this legal challenge was awarded £5,500.00 in compensation in recognition of the way in which his experiences with First Bus Group’s policy affected his confidence and increased the stress and anxiety of travel.
Doug (35), whose disabilities mean that he relies upon a wheelchair for his independence brought the case with the help of  his legal team from Unity Law, expressed his relief at the decision,
“The number one problem for wheelchair users on public transport is whether the wheelchair bay is free. Often it’s filled up with luggage or buggies. Often bus companies advertise the space as a buggy space which can create confusion as to who has priority for it. But the space is there for wheelchair users to travel. It’s the only place on the bus I can travel safely in my wheelchair.”
Doug’s legal team was led by Chris Fry, Managing Partner at Unity Law and included Catherine Casserley one of the UKs leading equal rights barristers from Cloisters Chambers.
“The Judge recognised that companies are often very good at paying lip service to the concept of making transport more accessible, but at grassroots level we are contacted every week by wheelchair users who recount a different story.” says Chris Fry. “There’s no point in having an accessible bus, if the service itself is inaccessible. That makes a mockery of the protection provided to the disabled service user by the Equality Act.”
This case has wide reaching implications, not just to the First Bus Group, but to other bus and train companies operating similar “First Come First Served” practices. It represents a breakthrough to disabled passengers who now have legal precedent to challenge their bus company if they have been unable to travel for similar reasons.
The case also marks the launch of the Equal Justice Campaign.  The ability of disabled people to bring Equality Act cases has been critically compromised due to the cutbacks to legal aid and civil costs reforms.
The upshot of the reforms is that it is no longer financially viable for disabled people to take legal action aimed at forcing companies to meet their statutory obligations; rendering the Equality Act obsolete. Fortunately for Doug, he launched his legal action before the reforms were introduced.


END
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About Unity Law


Unity Law is an award winning niche law firm specialising in representing those affected by disability discrimination. They have particular expertise in the area of employment law, industrial disease litigation and disability rights cases.
Their lawyers work hard to achieve the best possible solution for their clients, with an emphasis on service and support.
Unity Law’s expertise and hands-on approach to looking after their clients has enabled them to develop an unrivalled reputation as specialist lawyers and is evidenced by their industry awards wins and short-listings.

For more information about Unity Law or this press release please contact:
   
Natalie Rodgers, Managing Director, Scala UK Ltd
natalierodgers@scala.uk.com
                           
m. 07881 780608